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Fixed Income Insights: South Africa ZAR-denominated Al Ijara Sukuk

 

South Africa ZAR-denominated Al Ijara Sukuk

The Republic of South Africa (RSA) has announced the issuance of its inaugural domestic rand denominated Al Ijara Sukuk.

In 2014, RSA successfully concluded its debut $500 million 5.75-year Al Ijara Sukuk issuance in the international capital markets. The issuance was more than four times subscribed, attracted participation from both banks (49%) and asset managers (24%), and enjoyed higher participation from the Middle East. The Al Ijara Sukuk was repaid at maturity. This Sukuk issuance will build on the success of the 2014 dollar denominated Sukuk and is viewed as a way for National Treasury to access new pools of capital in the rand market. There are a limited number of Shari'ah compliant investment instruments available in the local market - particularly in the fixed income space. This issuance will address this gap and provide a benchmark for future issuances of this nature.

The Al Ijara Sukuk structure

The structure has been confirmed by the respective Shari'ah Advisory Committees of FirstRand and Standard Bank. At its core, for an instrument to be Shari'ah compliant it cannot earn or make interest payments. The Sukuk must therefore be structured differently to a conventional government bond.

The Ijarah assets

The asset pool to which the RSA Trust will have rights (Usufruct) will consist of ~R36.3 billion in assets currently owned and managed by the Department of Water and Sanitation (DWS) including Land (~R4.8 billion), Canals (~R1.8 billion), Dams (R19.8 billion), Pipelines (~R3.7 billion), Tunnels (~R5 billion), and other assets like pump stations, reservoirs, telemetry, water treatment facilities and measuring facilities (~R1.2 billion).

Other important details

  • Limited Recourse: Certificate holders will only have recourse to the rental streams and final payments received under the Usufruct and not to any assets.
  • Asset Substitutions: Assets can be substituted if required and this will be done from a pre-agreed pool with the DWS.
  • Additional Assets: Additional certificates may be issued and will be consolidated to form a single issuance at which point the trust will acquire Usufruct rights to additional assets on the same terms.
  • Dissolution Event: There are several events that can qualify as a dissolution event, and they include if the RSA Trust defaults on the payment of periodic distributions or the final payment at maturity to certificate holders (and is not cured within 30 days). In a dissolution event, the structure will be wound up and the certificate holders will receive the face value of the certificates (the issue price) plus accrued rentals.
  • Total Loss Event: Can occur because of a total loss, destruction, or damage to the lease assets that is uneconomical to repair; or the expropriation, nationalisation, requisition, confiscation, attachment, sequestration, or execution of any legal process in respect of the whole of the lease assets. In such an event, RSA can within 60 days substitute the assets with qualifying replacement assets. If the assets are not replaced, the certificates will be redeemed using insurance proceeds and the Trust will be dissolved. Any shortfall will be paid by RSA.
  • Tax Considerations: For South African tax residents, the distributions will be regarded as interest for tax purposes. Essentially, local investors will receive the same treatment they would receive if they held a conventional South African government bond.

FNB Stockbroking and Portfolio Management view

It is expected that the periodic payment yield will be in-line with the yield on a conventional bond of the same tenure. Because of liquidity constraints, the payment yield may be slightly above that of the yield on the corresponding conventional bond. At times, Sukuks can trade below conventional bond yields which could be a function of market demand, or the very specific asset-backed structures they require.

We view this instrument as an appropriate and long overdue diversifier for the Shari'ah investor. The “fixed income” nature of the instrument will complement existing equity, cash, and property holdings to create a more balanced portfolio. Conventional South African bonds yields are currently regarded as attractive. Should the Sukuks trade in-line with their conventional counterparts, we view this as an opportune time to gain exposure and reduce overall portfolio risk.

How to apply

Please email your application amount and the tenure you would like to apply for to shares@fnb.co.za before 16:00 on Tuesday, 21 November 2023. Please note that applications will be made “at market” and pricing will be determined in the auction. Please ensure your account is adequately funded when you apply.

FNB Stockbroking and Portfolio Management (Pty) Ltd, a subsidiary of FirstRand Bank Limited, an authorised Financial Services Provider and authorised user of the JSE limited (Reg no: 1996/011732/07). This Publication note is issued by FNB Stockbroking and Portfolio Management (Pty) Ltd for the information of clients only and should not be produced in whole or part without prior permission. Although FNB Stockbroking and Portfolio Management (Pty) Ltd is an Authorised Financial Services Provider, any opinions and/or analysis contained in this Publication are for informational purposes only and should not be considered advice, including but not limited to financial, legal or tax advice, or a recommendation to invest in any security or to adopt any investment strategy. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources/persons which we believe to be reliable but is not guaranteed for correctness, completeness or otherwise and we do not assume liability for loss arising from errors in the information or that may be suffered from using or relying on the information contained herein irrespective of whether there has been any negligence by us, our affiliates or any other employees of us, and whether such losses be direct or consequential. As market and economic conditions are subject to rapid change, any comments, opinions, and analysis is rendered as of the date of publishing and may change without notice. Such changes may have a material impact on the outcome of any investment. Securities involve a degree of risk and are volatile instruments. Past performance is not indicative of future performances. Securities or financial instruments mentioned in the Publication note may not be suitable for all investors and FNB Stockbroking and Portfolio Management (Pty) Ltd has bares no responsibility whatsoever arising from or as a consequence hereof. The material is not intended as a complete analysis of every material fact regarding any share, instrument, sector, region, market, country, investment, or strategy. The recipient of this Publication must make their own investment decision and is advised to contact his relationship manager for a personal financial analysis prior to making any investment decisions. Copyright 2018 by FNB Stockbroking and Portfolio Management (Pty) Ltd.